AIOU Solved Assignment 1 & 2 Code 8612 Autumn & Spring 2023
AIOU Solved Assignments 1 & 2 Code 8612 Autumn & Spring 2023. Solved Assignments code 8612 Professionalismin Teaching 2023. Allama iqbal open university old papers.
Assignment No.1
Autumn & Spring 2023
Professionalismin Teaching (8612)
Q.1Defineprofession.Whatarethecharacteristicsofprofession?Discussteachingas profession.
CONCEPTOFPROFESSION
AprofessionisavocationrequiringadvancededucationandTraining(Garner,2004).It mayalsobedefinedasalearnedactivitythatinvolvesformaltraining,butwithina broadintellectualcontext(Bell,1973).AccordingtoBoone(2001),professionsare basedon:
“Scientificandphilosophicalfactsacquiredthroughscholarlyendearyour.Individuals whoenteraprofessiondosoforreasonsthatdistinguishthemfromotherworkor vocations.Theyunderstandthattheirworkrendersauniquepublicservicewitha scientificorphilosophicalbasisand/orbodyofknowledgethatrequiresanextended periodofacademicandhands-onpreparation.Professionsarealsobasedon specializedskillsnecessaryfortheprofessionaltoperforminthepublicservice.”
Anumberofcharacteristicsofprofessionsareidentifiedintheexcerpt.
First,professionsarebasedonphilosophyacquiredthroughadvancedtraining.
Second,professionalsrenderuniquepublicserviceswhichrequireextensivetraining.
Third,professionalworkneedsthoroughpreparationbecauseofitsuniquenature.
Fourth,professionsarebasedonspecializedskill,
Fifth,professionalservicesshouldberenderedforthebenefitofthepublic.
TheAustralianCouncilofProfessions(2004),whichdefinedaprofessioninthe followingterms:
“Aprofessionisadisciplinedgroupofindividualswhoadheretoethicalstandardsand upholdthemselvesto,andareacceptedby,thepublicaspossessingspecialknowledge andskillsinawidelyrecognizedbodyoflearningderivedfromresearch,educationand trainingatahighlevel,andwhoarepreparedtoexercisethisknowledgeandtheseskills intheinterestofothers.Itisinherentinthedefinitionofaprofessionthatacodeof ethicsgovernstheactivitiesofeachprofession.Suchcodesrequirebehaviorand practicebeyondthepersonalmoralobligationsofanindividual.Theydefineand demandhighstandardsofbehaviorinrespecttotheservicesprovidedtothepublicand indealingwithprofessionalcolleagues.Further,thesecodesareenforcedbythe professionandareacknowledgedandacceptedbythecommunity.”
Thisdefinitionidentifiesanumberofimportantcharacteristicsofprofessions.
First,thataprofessionmustbedisciplined.
Second,aprofessionmustadheretocertainethicalstandardswhichareacceptedas bindingonallmembersofthatprofession.Thesestandardsareprescribedinwhatis referredtoasacodeofethics.
Third,membersofaprofessionhavespecialknowledgeandskillsduetotheirwide andspecialtraininginaparticularfield.
Fourth,professionsmustoffertheirservicesforthebenefitoftheentirepublicand notfortheirownpersonalgain.
Fifth,professionalsareexpectedtohavehighstandardsofbehavioratalltimes becauseofthesensitivenatureoftheservicestheyprovidetothepublic.
Sixth,thecodesofconductwhichregulatetheprofessionalsareenforcedagainst themandareacknowledgedevenbythesociety(Juman&Tom,2001).
TEACHINGASPROFESSION
Nowletusbeginwiththequestionofthenatureandoccupationalstatusof teaching.What,roughly,isteaching?Atthemostgeneralleveloflogicalgrammar,it seemsreasonableenoughtoregardteachingasakindofactivityinwhichhuman beingsengage.
Moreover,asalreadynoted,educationappearstobearatherlargerandbroader enterprisetowhichteachingmayormaynotcontribute.Butifteachingisanintentional activity,withwhatpurposedoweengageinit?Theanswer,nonetheworsefor obviousness,isthatthepurposeofteachingistobringaboutlearning;itisasignificant consequenceofthis,ofcourse,thatitisnotpossibletodefineteachingotherthanby referencetolearning.
Furtheritmaybearguedthataconceptionofeffectiveteachingasbasicallyamatterof theacquisitionofbehaviouralskillsisthedominantpoliticalandprofessional educationalparadigmofthepresentday(Bryan,2004).Allelseapart,teachingdoesnot seemtobethesortoftechnicalnotionwhichrequiressophisticatedscientificenquiry tounderstand(like‘quark’or‘photon’).Indeed,itisnotjustthatsuchtermsas‘teaching’ and‘learning’arelearnedatourmother’sknees,butthatthereisarealenoughsensein whichanyone,evenquitesmallchildren,bothcananddoteach.
Thedegreetowhichanykindofresearch-basedknow-howisactuallynecessaryfor effectiveteaching,then,isatleastquestionable,althoughthereisnodoubtsomething tobesaidforsystematicattemptstoimproveourpre-theoreticalpedagogical knowledge.Generally,however,itisarguablethathunchandintuitionplayasgreata partingoodteachingastechnicalrulefollowing,andthatgoodorinspiredteachingmay notbethemosttechnicallyinformedorsystematic.Indeed,onextremeversionsofthis view,itcouldbesuggestedthatatootechnicalapproachtopedagogyleadsonlyto mechanical,uninspiredorlifelessteaching.
Fromthispointofview,itisnotuncommonforteachingtoberegardedasanartmore thanaskilloracraft–atleastinanytechnicalorappliedsciencesensesofthese terms–andtherecanbenodoubtthattherearesignificantthespianordramatic dimensionstoteachingwhichgiveitmorethecharacterofaperformanceartthana technicalskill.
Inthisrespect,goodteachersneed,likeartists,tobringqualitiesofexpression, creativityandimaginativeflairtotheirteaching–qualitieswhicharenotadequately capturedbyanyideaofgraspingcausalgeneralitiesandobservinginvariablerules.
Thus,justasagiftedcomedianisonewhocanpreciselyadjustdeliveryandsubject mattertothemoodoftheaudience,soagoodteacherisonewhoisabletoperceive whatispedagogicallyorinterpersonallysalientinaspecificeducationalcircumstance.
Thisaspectoftheteacher’sartbringsustoatopicweshallneedtorevisit:thatof theparticularityofthecraftskillsoftheteacherandthedifficultyofgeneralizingor codifyingtheskillsofateacherinawaythatwouldrenderthemapplicableacrossthe
widediversityofcircumstancesinwhichteachersmayfindthemselves.Indeed,some recenteducationalphilosophershavefinelyhonedthis‘particularistic’casepreciselyfor thepurposeofresistingeducationaltechniques–theviewthatteachingisakindof science-basedtechnologywhichwouldenableanyonetopracticeit,irrespectiveof personalcharacteristicsorparticularcircumstances.Thus,onthemostbasicconstrual ofteaching,itisarguablethattherearenormativeorevaluativeconstraintson teaching,whicharelesstechnicalandaesthetic,moremoralorethical(Carr,1999).
AIOU Solved Assignment 1 & 2 Code 8612 Autumn & Spring 2023
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Q.2Defineprofessionalismanddescribeitscharacteristics?Describeprofessional responsibilitiesofateacher.
PROFESSIONALISM
Everyprofessiondemandssomespecializedskills;inthisconnection,teachingprofession demandspecializedskillsrelatedtopedagogyofteaching.Themethodsofinstructionthat climaxastudent’sinterestandmakethelearningmeaningfulandmemorablearewantedtoo. Dispositionsarealsotheaspectofteacherpreparationthataddresseswhatissightedas professionalism,i.e.Teacherpreparationprogramsacrossthecountryemphasizethreevital elementsintheirprograms.Thoseelementsarepreparingaspiringeducatorstopossessand demonstratetheknowledge,skillsanddispositions.Withoutauniversallyaccepteddefinition thatisaccompaniedbythecharacteristicsorqualitiesvaluedasindicatorsofaprofessional, labelingorstatingthatourteachercandidateshaveattainedthisstatusisquestionable.Within manyteacherpreparationprograms,itisassumedortakenforgrantedthatpre-service teacherswillsimplybecomeprofessionalsasaresultofcompletingtheteachereducation program.Or,perhapsteachereducatorsbelievethatprofessionaldispositionswillbe automaticallyacquiredthroughfieldexperiences.Comprehensivelyspeaking,professionalism andhowitistobeacquiredshouldbeafocusofeveryteachereducationprogram.
CHARACTERISTICSOFPROFESSIONALISM
1.Appearance
Aprofessionalteacherisneatinlook.Itshouldbemadesuretomeetrequirementsofyour school’sdresscode,andspecialattentionshouldbepaidtoappearancewhenmeeting individualsatschool.
2.Conduct
One’sbehaviorshouldbepoliteandwell-spokenwhetheroneisinteractingwithstudents,
superiororco-worker.Oneneedstokeepcalm,evenintensesituation.
3.Reliability
Astheprofessionaleducator,onewillbecountedontofindawaytogetajobdone. Respondingtothepersonspromptlyandfulfillingpromiseontimeisalsoimperative,asthis showsreliability.
4.Competence
Professionalteachersendeavortodevelopintoexpertsoftheirfield,whichsetsthemapart fromtherestofthepack.Thismeanscontinuingeducationbytakingnewcourse,attending seminarandtoattainanyrelatedacademicorprofessionaldegree/qualification.
5.Ethics
Teachersmustadheretoafirmcodeofethics.Ifthereisawrittencode,itshouldbedisplayed allthetimes.
6.MaintainingYourPoise
Aprofessionalteachermustcontinuehisgoodattitudeevenwhenfacingahardsituation.For instance,ifacolleague/teacheratyourschooltreatsyouinaconfrontationalmanner,you shouldnotroutetothesamecategoryofdeeds.
7.PhoneEtiquette
Thephoneetiquetteis,aswell,akeyelementofprofessionalism.Itmeanstointroduceyourself byfullname,institutionanddesignationwhenyoudialaphonecall.Besurenottodominatethe conversationandlistenintentlytotheotherindividual.
8.WrittenCorrespondence
Inwrittencommunication,keepyourcorrespondencebriefandprecise.Yourmannertowrite shouldbegracious,polite,civil,courteous,respectfulandformalwithoutbeing”oppressive.” Thisshouldalsobeappliedtoanemailcorrespondence.
9.OrganizationalSkills
Aprofessionalteachercanswiftlyandeasilylocatewhatiswanted.Yourworkplaceshouldbe tidyandordered,andyourmaterialsshouldcontainonlywhatisneededforyourpresentation.
10.Accountability
Professionaleducatorsareaccountablefortheiractionsatallthetimes.Ifthereisamistake,it mustbeadmittedandtrytofixitifprobable.Don’tattempttoputblameonacoworker.Ifyour
schoolmadeamistake,takeresponsibilityandworktoresolvetheissue.
11.SubjectandPedagogicalKnowledge
Nodoubt,therehasbeenarenewedrecognitionoftheimportanceofteachers’subjectmatter knowledgeforteachingeffectivelyandprofessionally.
PROFESSIONALRESPONSIBILITIESOFATEACHER
Components:
1.ReflectingonTeaching
articulatesanunderstandingoflessons’goalsandobjectives
statesthestrengthsandweaknessesoflessonsbasedondata
analyzesstudents’participationintermsofcontentcomprehension
encouragesparticipationfromdiversestudentpopulations
writesreflectionsaboutlessonsandrefinessubsequentinstruction
acceptsfeedbackandimplementsrecommendations
developswrittenplansforimprovement
2.MaintainingAccurateRecords
recordsandupdatestheresultsofstudents’assignments
collectsinformationaboutstudents’progressinasystematicmanner
analyzesperformanceofstudentswithdiverselearningstyles
maintainsrecordsofnon-instructionalactivities
3.CommunicatingwithFamilies
maintainsconfidentialityinallsituations/settings
communicatespositiveinformationandconcernstoparents/caregivers
engagesfamilymembers/caregiversintheinstructionalprogram
4.WorkinginandContributingtotheSchoolandDistrict
establishesrapportwithmembersofdiversepopulations
seeksassistancefromotherprofessionalsconcerningteachingandlearning
participatesinschool-relatedactivities
5.GrowingandDevelopingProfessionally
participatesinstudentteachingseminarsandotherrequireduniversityevents
attendsallrequiredschoolanddistrictprofessionaldevelopmentprograms
showsevidenceofparticipationinatleastoneprofessionalorganization
integratesinformationfromprofessionalpublicationsintodailyinstruction
articulatesaphilosophyofeducationthatincludescriticalself-reflection
6.ShowingProfessionalism
attendspromptlyandregularly
dressesprofessionallyintheschoolsetting
practicespersonalhygieneandneatgrooming
completesschedules,assignments,andotherpaperworkontime
completesworkinthemannerprescribedbytheuniversityand/ortheschooldistrict
complieswithschoolandclassrules
usesrelevantcodesofethicsfortheteachingprofession
challengesstereotypicalattitudes
ensuresthatallstudentsreceiveanequitableopportunitytosucceed
AIOU Solved Assignment 1 & 2 Autumn & Spring 2023 Code 8612
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Q.3Defineprofessionalcodeofconduct.Illustratedifferentkindsofstandardsinteaching profession.
CODEOFPROFESSIONALCONDUCTANDVALUES
ProfessionalCodeforTeachersrepeatsandmakesexplicitthevaluesandstandardsthathave longbeenexperiencedbytheteachersthroughtheiractiveparticipationinthefieldofeducation.
PurposeoftheCode
TheCodeofProfessionalConductforTeachersshouldbeappliedtoallteachers.Itspurposeis threefold:
1.Itfillsinasadirectingcompassasteacherslooktocontrolamoralandconsciouscourse throughtheircareerininstructingandtomaintaintherespectandprideoftheprofessionof teaching.
2.Itmightbeutilizedbytheteachinggroupandthemoreextensiveopentoinformtheir comprehensionanddesiresoftheteachingprofession.
3.IthasavitallegitimatestandupandwillbeutilizedbytheCouncilasasourceofperspective pointinpracticingitsinvestigativeandunderthedisciplinarycapacities.
StructureoftheCode
Whileconsideringthethreepurposessetout,theCodestartsbysettingoutthemoral foundationoftheteachingprofession.ThisisembodiedinthevaluesofRespect,Care,Trust andIntegritythatarereflectedallthroughtheCode.Alltheseimportantvaluesaresupportedby theteacherintheactofhis/herteachingprofession.TheCodeatthatpointsetsoutthe measureswhicharefundamentaltotheactofteachingandexpectedofregisteredteachers. Thestandardsdistinguisheducators’professionalresponsibilitiesandaredefinedthe assertionsundersixseparateheadings:integrityandconduct;righteousness;professional development;collegialityandteamwork.Thestandardsshowtheunpredictabilityanddifferent varietyofteachingandservetoprofessionaljudgmentandpractice.
ProfessionalStandardsofTeachingProfession
Onbehalfofteachingprofession,theTeachingCouncilsetsoutthefollowingstandardsthat applytoallteachersregardlessoftheirposition(Palmer,1998).
1.ProfessionalValuesandRelationships
TheTeachersshould:
Beminding,reasonableandfocusedonthebestadvantagesofthe
students/pupildependedtotheircare,andlookfortheirdevelopment,motivationandpraiseto theirachievements.
Regardandacknowledgetheuniqueness,distinctionandparticularneedsofthe pupils/studentsandimprovetheirall-arounddevelopment.
Befocusedonfairnessandconsiderationandtoregardingandobligingdiversityincluding thosedistinctionsemergingfromsex,civilstatus,familystatus,sexualorientation,religion,age, disability,race,ethnicity,memberoftravelersocietyandfinancialstatus,andanyfurther groundsasmightbereferencedinqualityrelatedlegislationslateron.
Seektocreatepositiverelationshipwithpupil/students,partners,guardians,school administrationandothersintheschoolgroup,thatareconsideredbyprofessionalhonestyand judgment
Worktobuildupandkeepupacultureofsharedtrustandregardintheirschools.
2.ProfessionalIntegrity
TheTeachersshould:
Actwithtrustworthinessanduprightnessinallaspectsoftheirwork
Respecttheprivacyofothersandthesecrecyofgainedinformationoverthespanof professionalpractice,unlessalegalbasicrequiresexposureorthereisalegitimateconcernfor theimprovementofaperson
Representthemselvesasrolemodel,theirprofessionalstatus,capabilitiesandexperience genuinely
UsetheirnameassetoutintheRegisterofTeachers,overthespanoftheirexpertobligations.
Avoidcreatingissuesandproblemsbetweentheirprofessionalworkandprivateinterests whichcouldsensiblybeconsideredtoaffectadverselyonstudents.
3.ProfessionalConduct
TheTeachersshould:
Upholdtherespect,reputationandrequirementsofaprofession
Takeeverysinglesensiblestepinconnectiontothecareofstudentsundertheirwatch,to guaranteetheirsecurityandwelfare
Workunderthepremisesofrulesandregulation
Complywithcommonnationalandschoolstrategies,methodsandruleswhichintendto advancestudents’trainingandwelfareandtheirsafety.
Report,wherefitting,occurrencesormatterswhicheffectonstudentswelfare
Communicatesuccessfullywithstudents/pupils,fellowcolleagues,guardians,school administrationandothersintheschoolgroupinawaythatiswellmannered,supportive,andin lightoftrustandregard
Ensurethatanycorrespondencewithstudents/pupils,partners,guardians,school administrationandothersisfitting,includingcorrespondencebymeansofelectronicmedia,for example,email,messagingandsocialnetworkingsites.
Ensurethattheydon’tpurposelygetto,downloadorgenerallypossesswhileoccupiedwith schoolexercises,impropermaterials/picturesinelectronicorotherformat.
Ensurethattheydon’tintentionallygetto,downloadorgenerallypossess,illicit materials/picturesinelectronicorotherconfiguration
Ensurethattheydon’tpracticewhileaffectedbyanysubstancewhichweakenstheir performancetoteach.
4.ProfessionalPractice
TheTeachersshould:
Maintainproperrequirementsofpracticeinconnectiontostudents/pupilslearning,proper planning,observing,evaluating,reportingandgivingfeedback.
Applytheirinsightandinvolvementinencouragingstudents/pupilsallarounddevelopment.
Planandconveyclear,difficultandachievabledesiresforstudents/pupils.
createasituationwherestudents/pupilscanplayroleasactiveagentsinthelearning procedureandcreatedeeprootedlearningabilities
Developeducating,learningandassessmentproceduresthathelpseparatedlearninginaway thatregardsthedignityofallthestudents/pupils.
Informtheirprofessionaljudgmentandpracticebyconnectingwith,andponderingon students/pupilsimprovement,learningtheories,teachingmethod,educationalprograms,moral practice,teachingstrategyandlegislation.
Inasettingofsharedregard,beopenandreceptivetovaluableinputwithrespecttotheir practiceandlookforproperhelp,encouragementanddirection
Acttothegreatestadvantageofstudents/pupils.
5.ProfessionalDevelopment
TheTeachersshould:
takemoralobligationregardingmanagingandenhancingthenatureoftheirprofessional practiceby:currentlykeepinguptheirprofessionallylearningandcomprehensiontoensureitis reflectingandbasicallyassessingtheirprofessionalpractice,inlightoftheirprofessional knowledgebaseprovidechancesforlifelongprofessionaldevelopment.
6.ProfessionalCollegialityandCollaboration
Theteachersshould:
Workwithfellowcolleaguesandstudentteachersinlightofalegitimateconcernforsharing, creatingandsupportinggreatpracticeandkeepingupthemostastoundingnatureof educationalactivitiesandexperiencesforstudents/pupils.
Workinacooperativewaywithstudents/pupils,guardians/gatekeepers,schooladministration, differentindividualsfromstaff,relevantprofessionalsandthemoreextensiveschoolgroup,as fitting,inlookingtosuccessfullyaddresstheissuesofstudents/pupils.
CooperatewiththeInspectorateoftheDepartmentofEducationandSkillsandotherstatutory andopennon-statutoryeducationalandappropriatesupportservices.
Engagewiththeplanning,executionandassessmentofeducationalprogramsatclassroom andschoollevel.
AIOU Solved Assignment 1 & 2 Code 8612 Autumn & Spring 2023
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Q.4Definereflectivepractice.Alsodescribereflectiveteaching.
REFLECTIVEPRACTICE
Reflectivepracticeistheabilitytoreflectonone’sactionssoastoengageinaprocessof continuouslearning.Accordingtoonedefinitionitinvolves”payingcriticalattentiontothe practicalvaluesandtheorieswhichinformeverydayactions,byexaminingpracticereflectively andreflexively.
A’reflectivepractitioner’issomeonewho,atregularintervals,looksbackattheworktheydo, andtheworkprocess,andconsidershowtheycanimprove.They’reflect’ontheworktheyhave done.Thus,Reflectiveteachingisaprocesswhereteachersthinkovertheirteachingpractices, analyzinghowsomethingwastaughtandhowthepracticemightbeimprovedorchangedfor betterlearningoutcomes.Teacherswhopromotereflectiveclassroomsensurethatstudents arefullyengagedintheprocessofmakingmeaning.Unfortunately,educatorsdon’toftenask studentstoreflectontheirlearning.
Reflectivepracticeiswidelyconsideredtobeanimportantactivityforprofessionaldevelopment. Thereisahugeamountofliteratureexploringanddebatingreflectionandreflectivepracticein
education.Therearesomekeyfeaturesofreflectionthatarewidelyaccepted:
1.Reflectionresultsinlearning–throughchangingideasandyourunderstandingofthe situation
2.Reflectionisanactiveprocessoflearningandismorethanthinkingorthoughtfulaction
3.Reflectioninvolvesproblematizingteachingbyrecognizingthatpracticeisnotwithout dilemmasandissues
4.Reflectionisnotalinearprocess,butacyclicalonewherereflectionleadstothedevelopment ofnewideaswhicharethenusedtoplanthenextstagesoflearning
5.Reflectionencourageslookingatissuesfromdifferentperspectives,whichhelpsyouto understandtheissueandscrutinizeyourownvalues,assumptionsandperspective.
REFLECTIVETEACHING
Teacherscanbedeceivedbywhatisappealing,habitualandpopularwithstudents.Effective teachingisanacquiredtalent.Professionalretreatsofferteacherstheopportunitytodedicate timetothosequalitativestepsthatresultinongoingdevelopment.Thesixstepstobecominga masterteacherinclude:
1.RealizeYourMotivesforTeaching:Animportantexerciseincontinuousexcellenceof teachingisidentifyingpersonswhoinfluencedyoutobecomeateacher.Almosteverybodycan nametwoorthreeteacherswhochangedthepathofhisorherlife.Somefoundprimaryschool teacherswhodiscoveredtheiraptitudeandability.Othersdiscoveredtheirconfidencethrough recognitionoftheirpotentialinaspecificsubject.Bydiscussinganddefiningthequalitiesof thoseexemplaryteacherswhentheywerestudents,professionalsbegintodefinetherootsof theirownteaching.
2.PromoteMoralBehaviorinYourStudentsandYourself:Althoughmanyschoolsofdiscipline exist,ateachercanachieveharmonyintheclassroom,buttherealfocusofstudent managementliesininculcatingmoralbehavior.Reliableresponsestoclassroominteractionsas wellasrationalconsequencesfordisobediencescanbeimprovedthroughfriendlymutual discussion.Thesecannotbefoundinahandbook;butrather,canbecultivatedinseminarsand observanceofotherleadingteachers.
3.CombinebothToleranceandDetermination:Staminaandpatienceareneededforthelong dragofteaching.Thismeansfindingwaystoremainhealthyandablemindedthroughthe stressfuldays.Byconnectingwithotherswhohavediscoveredmethodsofphysicalandmental revitalization,teachershaveabetterchanceofstayingmotivatedaboutteachingregardlessof themanyunavoidableobstaclesduringtheschoolyear.
4.PlanLessonsThatWorks:Allgoodteachingneedsoutstandingplanandreform,beginning
withastrongcoursethatoutlinesthemostimportantconcepts.Withoutaforumforthe continuousre-tailoringoftheircourses,teachersareoftenlefttoworkfromatextbookoron-the -flylessonplans.Spendingtimeinretreatwithotherprofessionalsallowsteacherstolaya strongfoundationforeachcoursetheyteach.
5.PerfectInstructionalPracticesandAssessmentSkills:Thecontinuingprogressof instructionalapproachesandfeedbackskillsarecriticaltoqualityinteaching.Onlythroughthe carefulexaminationofactivitiesandassessmentcanateacherguideallstudentstosucceed. Teachersneedtimewiththeircolleaguesoutsidetheclassroom;thetemporarysuccessof”fun” activitiescanbeahindrancetothedevelopmentofamasterteacher.Bycraftingperformance tasksandassessingthemwiththeirpeersandmentors,teacherscanrefinetheirteaching.
6.ConnectPositivelytotheWhole-SchoolCulture:Overtime,themasterteacherhasthe capacitytoimprovethewhole-schoolculturethroughexcellenceinteaching.Becausemaster teachinghasasitsfoundationthegenerousimpulsetoassiststudentsandcolleagues,the teacherisabletofundamentallyinfluenceotherswithoutgeneratingresentment.Themaster teacherisconsistentlyworkingtobenefittheschool,soheorsheisnotincompetitionwith colleaguesoradministration.
AIOU Solved Assignment Autumn & Spring 2023 Code 8612
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Q.5ExplainnationalprofessionalstandardsforteacherdevelopedinPakistan.
NationalProfessionalStandardsforTeachersinPakistan
Theministryofeducationhasdevelopednationalprofessionalstandardsforteachersin2009. Thepurposeofformulatingthisdocumentistoensureprofessionalexcellenceandquality outputinteachingprofession.
BriefOverviewofProfessionalStandardsforInitialPreparationofTeachersinPakistan
Professionalstandardsforinitialpreparationofteachersarecomprisedoftenstandards.Each standardhasthreeparts;knowledge(content),dispositions(behaviour,attitude,andvalues) andperformance(whatteachersdoandshouldbeabletodo).Thetenstandardsaregiven below:









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